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Wysłany: Pią 3:00, 20 Kwi 2007 Temat postu: Lorazepam and fluxoetine resourse |
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Diazepam is here best administered once daily to tackle this aspect of dependence [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] In the treatment of status epilepticus due to acute reversible metabolic derangement (e [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] GABA inhibits activity in many of the nerves of the brain, and it is thought that this excessive activity is what causes anxiety or other psychological disorders [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Get up slowly from a sitting or reclining position, and be careful on stairs [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam has fewer interactions with other medications than most of the other benzodiazepines [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] use: Aspirate the desired amount of lorazepam injection into t
he syringe, then slowly aspirate the desired volume of diluent [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Pain at the injection site, a sensation of burning, and redness in the same area have been reported after i [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Published reports indicate that i [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Proper resuscitation equipment should be available [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] v [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam and other benzodiazepines act by enhancing the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
in the brain [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Suddenly stopping therapy after a few months of daily therapy may be associated with a feeling of loss of self-worth, agitation, and insomnia [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] As your body adjusts to the medication, these side effects should diminish or disappear [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] When given i [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Giving a similar amount of lorazepam intravenously will result in a higher peak serum lorazepam level, initially consisting mainly of unmetabolised, active lorazepam [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] The dose is reduced gradually over a period of months or years, depending on prior dose and duration of use
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] As is true of other similar CNS acting drugs, patients receiving injectable lorazepam should not operate machinery or engage in hazardous occupations or drive a motor vehicle for a period of 24 to 48 hours [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Tolerance may develop with long-term or excessive use, making the drug less effective [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam is therefore replacing diazepam as an intravenous drug of choice in status epilepticus [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Avoid alcohol while taking lorazepam [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam and other benzodiazepines have been associated with fetal damage, including congenital malformations, when taken by pregnant women in their first
trimester [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Be sure to tell your doctor if you are pregnant [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] The most commonly noted side effects associated with lorazepam are sedation (which is reported in approximately 1 in 6 people), dizziness (1 in 15), weakness, and unsteadiness [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Bitter taste in the mouth, constipation, diarrhea, dizziness, drowsiness (after a night's sleep), dry mouth, fatigue, flushing, headache, heartburn, excessive salivation, loss of appetite, nausea, nervousness, sweating, or vomiting [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] , when added to other medications) to prevent nausea and vomiting in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy Lorazepam and all benzodiazepines, interact with other medications and drugs tha
t slow the brain's processes such as alcohol, barbiturates, and narcotics [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] There have been cases of marked sedation when lorazepam was given to patients taking the tranquilizer loxapine (Loxitane); it is unclear if there is a drug interaction at all, but concern is warranted [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Those with preexisting substance abuse disorders or addictive personalities are more likely to abuse medications such as lorazepam, and care should be taken if prescribing it on an outpatient basis [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] 6% in the stool [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] 05 mg/kg is given and when narcotic analgesics are used concomitantly with the recommended dose
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] [1] Lorazepam is rapidly and nearly completely absorbed after any mode of administration (oral, sublingual, intramuscular [i [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Hypertension and hypotension have occasionally been observed after injectable lorazepam [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Ativan (Lorazepam) is an anti-anxiety agent (benzodiazepines,mild tranquilizer) used for the relief of anxiety, agitation and irritability, to relieve insomnia, to calm people with mania / schizophrenia and intravenously as a sedative and for nervous tension or to relieve anxiety prior to surgery [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] This contrasts with diazepam, which is highly lipid soluble and so more extensively distributed in the body
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] The British National Formulary equates the effects of 1 mg of lorazepam to the effects of 10mg diazepam [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Your doctor may recommend a gradual reduction in dose It is a nearly white powder almost insoluble in water [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam is 85% bound to plasma proteins [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Each Ativan (lorazepam) tablet, to be taken orally, contains 0 [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam is used for the management of anxiety disorders, the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety or anxiety associated with depression [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] , lorazepam injection, undiluted, should be injected
deep into a muscle mass [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam concentrate (liquid) comes with a specially marked drop
per for measuring the dose [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam's inactive metabolite is another advantage over diazepam in this setting [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Coming off lorazepam is more realistically achieved by, first, gradually changing over to an equivalent dose of diazepam and, secondly, stabilising the patient on diazepam before contemplating dose reductions [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] When lorazepam injection is used i [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Peak concentrations are reached in 60 to 90 minutes after i [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] use, lorazepam injection should be diluted with an equal amount of compatible diluent (see Dosage) [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Take lorazepam exactly
as directed [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Ativan (Lorazepam) may also be used to help in the prevention of severe alcohol withdraw symptoms (Delirium Tremens, or DTs), to treat amnesia, or in patients who are undergoing chemotherapy and have severe vomiting [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] When scopolamine is used concomitantly with injectable lorazepam, an increased incidence of sedation, hallucinations and irrational behaviour has been observed [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] infusion of 0 [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] In the case of an oral overdose, if vomiting has not occurred spontaneously and the patient is fully awake, it may be induced with 20 to 30 mL of ipecac syrup USP [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] m
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam injection is compatible for dilution purposes with the following solutions: Sterile Water for Injection, USP, Sodium Chloride Injection, USP, 5% Dextrose Injection, USP, Bacteriostatic Sodium Chloride Injection, USP with benzyl alcohol, Bacteriostatic Water for Injection, USP with parabens, Bacteriostatic Water for Injection, USP with benzyl alcohol [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] In patients with normal liver function the serum half-life of lorazepam is 11 to 18 hours, so it is unsuitable for once-daily administration and therefore usually given as 2 to 4 daily doses if administered regularly [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Tell your doctor about all medicines that you are taking, and do not take any medicine without first talking to your doctor
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] This stabilisation period is important since lorazepam levels (and effects) fluctuate more than those of diazepam: anxiety symptoms are more noticeable when lorazepam wears off and symptom relief more drastic when taking another dose, which may reinforce psychological dependence [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Because of lorazepam's relative low lipid solubility, its distribution in the body is mainly the vascular compartment [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] In addition, osmotic diuretics such as mannitol may be effective as adjunctive measures [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Resuscitative equipment for ventilatory support should be readily available [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Impairment of performance may per
sist for greater intervals because of extremes of age, concomitant use of other drugs, stress of surgery or the general condition of the patient [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam is habit forming [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] fluids and electrolytes may accelerate elimination of benzodiazepines from the body [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] v [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Several studies have suggested an increased risk of congenital malformations associated with the use of the benzodiazepines, chlordiazepoxide and diazepam, and meprobamate, during the first trimester of pregnancy [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] There is no evidence to support the use of lorazepam injection in coma, shock o
r acute alcohol intoxication at this time
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Immediately mix contents thoroughly by gently inverting the syringe repeatedly until a homogenous solution results [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] When properly diluted the drug may be injected directly into the vein or into the tubing of an existing i [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] If lorazepam is to be combined with other drugs acting on the CNS, careful consideration should be given to the pharmacology of the agents to be employed because of the possible potentiation of drug effects [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] v [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam is an antianxiety medication in the benzodiazepine family, the same family that includes diazepam (Valium), alprazolam (Xanax), clonazepam (Klonopin), flurazepam (Dalmane), and others
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] v [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] As with other anxiolytic-sedative drugs, lorazepam should not be used in patients with nonpathological anxiety [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] infusion [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] In women, blood levels obtained from umbilical cord blood indicate placental transfer of lorazepam and lorazepam glucuronide [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam may be safer than many other benzodiazepines in patients with impaired liver function because it does not require hepatic oxidation, which means that, similar to oxazepam, it is less likely to accumulate to an extent where it causes adverse reactions
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam injectable can be used with atropine sulfate, narcotic analgesics, other parenterally used analgesics, commonly used anesthetics and muscle relaxants [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Lorazepam can be habit-forming [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] v [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Therefore, patients should be warned against engaging in hazardous activities requiring mental alertness and motor coordination, such as operating dangerous machinery or driving motor vehicles [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] use, lorazepam injection must be diluted with an equal volume of compatible solution [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Parenteral drug products
should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administrati
on [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Addiction is not a unique problem to lorazepam but for the reasons given above lorazepam is best used short-term to minimise this risk [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] The inactive ingredients present are lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and polacrilin potassium [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Also, lorazepam is thought to bind more strongly to GABA receptors [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] This drug can pass into the breast milk and cause drowsiness, slowed heartbeat, and breathing difficulties in the nursing infant [link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
These events have occurred with dyspnea as the only preceding symptom [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] 1 and FD&C Yellow No [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Upon the appearance of rash or of other allergic phenomena for which an alternative etiology cannot be identified, fluoxetine should be discontinued [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] In neither patient was there an unequivocal diagnosis, but one was considered to have a leukocytoclastic vasculitis, and the other severe desquamation that was considered variously to be a vasculitis or erythema multiforme [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine does not have MAO activity
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Prozac Weekly capsules, a delayed-release formulation, contain enteric-coated pellets of fluoxetine hydrochloride equivalent to 90 mg (291 ľmol) of fluoxetine [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] There may be other drugs not listed that can affect fluoxetine [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] The Pulvules also contain starch, gelatin, silicone, titanium dioxide, iron oxide, and other inactive ingredients [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about this medication, especially if it is new to you [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] They can add to sleepiness caused by fluoxetine
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results from the medication [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine is also available without a brand name, ie as the generic medicine [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] While you are taking fluoxetine you will need to be monitored for worsening symptoms of depression and/or suicidal thoughts during the first weeks of treatment, or whenever your dose is changed [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Do not stop using fluoxetine without first talking to your doctor
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] You must wait at least 14 days after stopping an MAOI before you can take fluoxetine [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine (Prozac) capsule, tablet, and liquid are usually taken once a day in the morning or twice a day, in the morning and at noon [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] There have been reports of serious, sometimes fatal, reactions (including hyperthermia, rigidity, myoclonus, autonomic instability with possible rapid fluctuations of vital signs, and mental status changes that include extreme agitation progressing to delirium and coma) in patients receiving fluoxetine in combination with a MAO inhibitor and in patients who have recently discontinued fluoxetine and then started on a MAO inhibitor [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine hydrochloride is a wh
ite to off-white crystalline solid with a solubility of 14 mg/mL in water [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Most patients improved promptly with discontinuation of fluoxetine and/or adjunctive treatment with antihistamines or steroids, and all patients experiencing these events were reported to recover completely [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] As is true with many other types of medication when taken concurrently by patients with diabetes, insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic dosage may need to be adjusted when therapy with fluoxetine is instituted or discontinued [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Life-threatening interactions can occur in combination with MAO inhibitors, such as na
rdil and parnate [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Always inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, before using any medicine [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Clinical experience with fluoxetine in patients with concomitant systemic illness is limited and it should be used cautiously in such patients, especially those with diseases or conditions that could affect metabolism or hemodynamic responses
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] However, you may have a relapse of depression if you stop taking your antidepressant during pregnancy [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] A special MedGuide will be given to you by the pharmacist with each prescription and refill [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] 2, gelatin, hypromellose, hypromellose acetate succinate, sodium lauryl sulfate, sucrose, sugar spheres, talc, titanium dioxide, triethyl citrate, and other inactive ingredients [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Patients with these diagnoses were systematically excluded from premarketing clinical studies [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine is available with a prescription generically and under the brand names Prozac and Sarafem
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Take your doses at regular intervals [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] The half-life of fluoxetine after a single dose is 2 days (range 1 to 4 days) and after multiple dosing 4 days (range 2 to 7 days) [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] FLUOXETINE (ProzacŽ) belongs to a class of antidepressants known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Certain medicines should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Many experts believe that an imbalance in these neurotransmitters is the cause of depression [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Check with your health care profess
ional before stopping or starting any of your medicines [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Seizures have been reported [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine should be given with caution to patients suffering from anorexia nervosa and only if the expected benefits (e [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] It is thought that when depression occurs, there may be a decreased amount of serotonin released from nerve cells in the brain [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] The corresponding values for norfluoxetine are similar after single and multiple dosing, i [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] 6 and 9 [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] e
[link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine may also be used in the treatment of bulimia nervosa and obsessive compulsive disorder in adults [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Fluoxetine (Sarafem) is used to relieve the symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder, including mood swings, irritability, bloating, and breast tenderness [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Store fluoxetine at room temperature away from moisture and heat [link widoczny dla zalogowanych] Tell your prescriber or health care professional about all other medicines you are taking, including non-prescription medicines, nutritional supplements, and herbal products [link widoczny dla zalogowanych]
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